extrinsically
adv. 非本质地;非固有地
例句
I desire to engage in exercise and I value exercise extrinsically .
我渴望参与锻炼,我看重锻炼的外在价值。
I desire to engage in exercise and I value exercise extrinsically, not for its own sake, but as a means to something beyond it.
我喜欢锻炼并看重其外在价值,并不是因为锻炼本身,而是把它作为达到一些目的的手段。
An act doesn't have to be enjoyable when the end result is extrinsically reinforcing.
一个行动并不一定是令人愉快的,而是最终的结果得到了外在的强化。