dilation
n. 扩张,扩大;膨胀;详述
例句
The patient may be examined with pupillary dilation.
病人可做瞳孔扩张检查。
Another sign she's interested is pupil dilation.
另一个她对你有兴趣的信号是瞳孔的扩张。
For example, time dilation occurs and an object's mass increases.
比如会发生时间膨胀、质量增加。